What is Mise en Scène in Film: Definition and Examples

Filmmakers use a technique called Mise-en-Scéne to make a scene more comprehensible to the audience. Placement is a literal translation of the French phrase Mise en scène, which refers to the set of each and every part of a film’s production.

Mise-en-scene consists of nine core concepts:

  1. Set Design
    2. Lighting
    3. Space
    4. Composition
    5. Costume
    6. Makeup and Hairstyle
    7. Acting
    8. Filmstock
    9. Aspect Ratio

Kalki 2898 A.D.

An example taken from Kalki movie can help make this notion easier to grasp. “Kalki” is a Malayalam-language action film released in 2019, directed by Praveen Prabharam. One notable example of mise-en-scène in “Kalki” is the climactic fight sequence at the village temple.

Example: Temple Fight Sequence

Setting:
The temple, a central and sacred place in the village, becomes a battleground, highlighting the clash between good and evil. The traditional and spiritual setting contrasts with the violence unfolding, creating a strong visual and thematic dichotomy.

Props:
The use of traditional weapons, such as swords and sticks, adds to the cultural context and enhances the authenticity of the setting. The presence of temple elements like lamps, idols, and decorations further establishes the scene’s religious atmosphere.

Costume:
The protagonist, portrayed by Tovino Thomas, wears a police uniform, symbolizing law, order, and justice. The antagonists, in contrast, wear more casual or rugged attire, signifying their outsider status and lawlessness.

Lighting:
The lighting in the temple scene is often low-key, with natural and soft lighting coming from the temple lamps and candles. This creates an eerie and intense atmosphere, emphasizing the seriousness of the confrontation.

Actors’ Blocking and Movement:
The strategic placement of characters and their movements within the temple space are crucial. The protagonist often stands tall and firm, asserting dominance and control, while the antagonists move with aggression and chaos, reflecting their lawlessness.

Facial Expressions and Body Language:
The intensity in the characters’ eyes, clenched fists, and tense body language conveys the high stakes and emotional charge of the moment.

This scene’s mise-en-scène effectively enhances the narrative by juxtaposing the sacredness of the temple with the brutal confrontation, amplifying the themes of justice and retribution central to “Kalki.”

Studiovity

Studiovity stands out as the best pre-production software, thanks to its advanced AI features and user-friendly interface. It offers comprehensive solutions for the entire pre-production process, from scriptwriting to scheduling.

 

Key Advantages:

  • AI-Driven Efficiency: Achieve 100x faster script breakdowns with AI-based automation.
  • Comprehensive Tools: Manage scripts, generate breakdowns, and customize elements with ease.
  • User-Friendly: An intuitive interface makes it easy for filmmakers to leverage AI tools.
  • Collaborative: Enhance teamwork with real-time updates and centralized information.

Advanced Screenwriting Software and
Film pre-production tool

Studiovity is a new standard for Screenwriting, Storyboard, Ai breakdown and Scheduling. 

More to explore​
Film Production, Screenwriting and Film Making Blog

Room — The Secret to Its Emotional Resonance

Room — A Heart-Wrenching Tale of Survival and Hope Room (2015), directed by Lenny Abrahamson and based on the novel by Emma Donoghue, captivated audiences

Subscribe To Our Newsletter

Get updates and learn from the best

Story Writing Competition Registration

Get important information like submission link, registration and submission details and more on WhatsApp!